- May 31, 2025
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How to Read Point Spread Bets: A Step-by-Step Guide
Introduction
Point spread betting is one of the most popular ways to wager on sports, especially in leagues like the NFL and NBA. Instead of simply picking a winner, you’re betting on how much a team will win or lose by. This guide breaks down how point spreads work and how to use them to your advantage.
What Is a Point Spread?
The point spread is a number set by oddsmakers to level the playing field between two teams. The favorite is assigned a negative number (e.g., -6.5), while the underdog gets a positive number (e.g., +6.5). Your bet wins based on whether the team covers the spread — not just whether they win the game.
How to Read a Spread Example
Let’s say the Kansas City Chiefs are -7 against the Denver Broncos (+7):
- If you bet on the Chiefs -7, they must win by more than 7 points for your bet to cash.
- If you bet on the Broncos +7, they must lose by fewer than 7 — or win outright — for your bet to win.
- If the Chiefs win by exactly 7, it’s a push and your stake is refunded.
What Does “Covering the Spread” Mean?
A team covers the spread when it beats the margin set by the oddsmakers. This is different from simply winning or losing. The spread creates a betting market where both sides have similar odds (typically around -110).
Key Numbers and Strategy
Some margins of victory are more common than others, especially in football. For example, NFL key numbers include 3, 6, and 7 — representing common scoring differences. Betting on or off key numbers can improve your edge over time.
Tips for Betting Point Spreads
- Always check injury reports and line movement before placing a bet.
- Don’t blindly bet favorites — sharp bettors often find value on underdogs.
- Use multiple sportsbooks to find the best line and reduce vig.
Conclusion
Understanding how to read and bet point spreads is essential for long-term success in sports betting. By mastering spread logic and knowing when to take a side, you can make smarter, more profitable wagers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a point spread?
A point spread is a handicap set by sportsbooks to even out betting between two teams by assigning a margin of victory.
How do point spreads work?
The favorite must win by more than the spread for a bet on them to win; the underdog can lose by less than the spread or win outright.
What does it mean to “cover the spread”?
To cover the spread means the favorite wins by more than the spread, or the underdog loses by fewer points than the spread or wins the game.
How is the spread determined?
Sportsbooks analyze team performance, injuries, and public betting to set a spread that balances action on both sides.
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